Monday, October 13, 2014

Weird Stuff!

Miss L's most favorite unit study ever.  This unit focused on her love of "weird stuff" as she calls it, the unusual and unexplained things in our world.  We used a variety of books and materials.  Since she's so in love with the topic, some of the things on this list were not specifically used for this unit study, but have been hits here and easily could have been included had we not already done them. Her interests skew toward medical mysteries, mythical animals, and similar oddities so we went more that direction than UFOs.

Read aloud:
Mr. Wilson's Cabinet of Wonder
This is not a book marketed to children.  I started reading it to her on a lark and had my doubts that she would comprehend it and/or that it would hold her interest, but she surprised me and really did enjoy it.

Spine:
Strange Mysteries from Around the World, Seymour Simon.
This book is written at her reading level (approximately 4th grade) so we could easily read it together and use it as a base from which to jump off into more detail.  This book was originally written in the early 1980s, so it was interesting to compare some of the information in this book with newer information from other sources.

Supplementary books:



Documentaries (all available on Netflix):



Projects/Hands On/Field Trips

  • Made a mythical creature fossil out of bones from an owl pellet
  • Made a fairy mummy and/or Fiji mermaid out of small novelty halloween skeletons and craft supplies
  • Found an unknown baby animal on the lawn, tried to identify it.  Took it to a local museum to get it positively identified and preserved.
  • Visited the website of the Pacific Northwest Tree Octopus.  True?  Fake?  How can you tell?Can you fool others with your own creation?
  • Curated her own exhibit of "weird stuff" in a curio cabinet and made a companion guidebook
  • Visit museums like Ye Olde Curiosity Shop, Ripley's exhibit at the science center, other small local oddity shop/museums.









Friday, July 11, 2014

Stuff that supplemented History of Us, volumes 1-4

A list of stuff that we used alongside Hakim's History of Us history books in our homeschool.  We took a little over a year to go through volumes 1 through 4.  We're in volume 5 now and I'll make another list when that's shuffled through some.  :)  A lot (but not all) of these resources skew a little younger than the intended audience of the History of Us books; this is because they were picked with my younger child's needs an interests in mind while dovetailing with the History of Us topics.


Volume 1. The First Americans, Prehistory-1600

Human Prehistory
You Wouldn't Want to Be a Mammoth Hunter
The First Dog
Mysterious Bones: The Story of Kennewick Man

Native life and stories
Turquoise Boy: A Navajo Legend
Ka-Ha-Si and the Loon: An Eskimo Legend
Opossum and the Great Firemaker: A Mexican Legend
Quillworker: A Cheyenne Legend
Dancing Drum: A Cherokee Legend
Clamshell Boy: A Makah Legend
Raven: A Trickster Tale from the Pacific Northwest
likely a bunch more, we really got into these
Eyewitness North American Indian
Field trip to local sites/museums

European Discovery and Colonization
Before Columbus: The Americas of 1491 (Mann)
The Discovery of the Americas (Maestro)
Westward With Columbus (Dyson/Christopher)
Francisco Coronado (Nardo)

Lost Temple of the Aztecs
Secrets in Stone: All About Maya Hieroglyphs
The Inca: Activities and Crafts from a Mysterious Land
Horrible Histories Aztecs and Inca

Good Queen Bess (Stanley)

The Lost Colony of Roanoke

The Life and Times of Corn (Micucci)

Field trip to the southwest (using resources in this post)


Volume 2.  Making Thirteen Colonies, 1600-1740

Topic: Jamestown
Double Life of Pocahontas
Written in Bone: Buried Lives of Jamestown and Colonial Maryland
Watched the Disney version of Pocahontas and compared it to the story from other sources

Mayflower and Plimoth
Stranded at Plimoth Plantation 1626
Mayflower 1620: A New Look at a Pilgrim Voyage
1621: A New Look at Thanksgiving

Salem Witch Trials
Mysteries in History (Salem Witch Trials chapter)
You Wouldn't Want to Be a Salem Witch

Colonial Life
You Wouldn't Want to Be An American Colonist
Sign of the Beaver (historical fiction)
Calico Bush (historical fiction)

What's the Big Idea, Ben Franklin?



Volume 3. From Colonies to Country, 1735-1791

Revolutionary Life
American Girl Felicity Books and Felicity's World
Cooking Up US History (full of recipes for many American history time periods)

Revolutionary War
Eyewitness American Revolution
George vs. George
Johnny Tremain (historical fiction) with a Scholastic lit guide alongside
Liberty's Kids videos
Nathan Hale's Hazardous Tales: One Dead Spy
You Wouldn't Want to Be at the Boston Tea Party
George Washington, Spymaster


Volume 4. The New Nation, 1789-1850

Lewis & Clark
How We Crossed the West
National Geographic documentary
Seaman's Journal
Lewis & Clark for Kids
You Wouldn't Want to Explore with Lewis and Clark
Field trip

War of 1812
American Girl Caroline books

USKids History: Book of the New American Nation (Brown Paper School)

Amazing Impossible Erie Canal


Sunday, August 25, 2013

Our 3-Week Arizona Study, outlined.


Week 1: Natural History

Mornings

1.       Book The Desert is Theirs (Baylor)

Tantalizing Topography (Arizona Wild and Wacky [AWW] )

Discussion: What is a Desert (Saguaro NP Curric)

Activity: Neighbors in the Desert (SNP)

2.       Book A Desert Scrapbook (Wright-Fierson)

Discussion: Ways animals and plants adapt to deserts

Activity: Desert Diorama (from One Small Square Desert)

3.       Book, chapters 1-4 Grand Canyon Journey (Anderson)

Discussion: evaporation and crystallization (BFSU A-9 part 3)

Activity: Erosion and Sedimentation (BFSU D-8 part 1)

4.       Book, chapters 5-8 Grand Canyon Journey

Discussion and activity: Limestone and Fossils (BFSU B-8 part 2)

Writing practice: Rock story

Afternoons

Tuesday Poetry theme—deserts, heat and dryness

Read alouds:

Activities:

TBD.  Likely usual routine.

Week 2: Human History

Mornings

5.       Chapter 1 National Geographic (NG) Ancient Pueblo

Activity: Trees of Time (Tuzigoot NM Curric)

6.       Chapter 2 NG Pueblo

Book  When Clay Sings (Baylor)

Activity: Say it With Pictures (Make N Learn Southwest Indians)

7.       Chapter 3 NG Pueblo

Activity: Dig that Pad! (Tuzigoot NM Curric)

8.       Chapters 4-5 NG Pueblo

Activity: Who Were the Prehistoric SW People? (Tuzigoot NP Curric)

 

Afternoons


Tuesday poetry free

Read-aloud Walker of Time

Activities:

 “What’s Hidden in the Midden?” (Investigating Artifacts Session #5)

“Putting Together Clues” (Investigating Artifacts Session #6)

 

Week 3: “Modern” History

Mornings

1.       Book Down the Colorado: John WesleyPowell (Kogan Ray) 

Activity: “Modern Cultures of the Verde Valley” (Tuzigoot NM curric)

2.       Book AWW pgs 48, 64, 68, 88, 104

Activity: “Sonoran Desert Time Line” (SNP curric)

3.       Book  TBD.  Flex day?

Activity: “Water in the Desert” (SNP curric)

4.       Book Survival!  Desert

Activity/Writing Practice: Planning Survival Pack vs. Day Pack

 

Afternoons


Read-aloud and discuss:


Continue Walker of Time.  Possibly re-read Brighty of the Grand Canyon if time allows.


Activities:

TBD.  Options:
Make and decorate pots and/or baskets




Supplemental books:

Earth Fire: A Hopi Legend of the Sunset Crater Eruption by Malotki
Exploring the Grand Canyon by Foster
Mary Colter: Builder Upon the Red Earth by Grattan
The Sonoran Desert by Day and Night (Dover Coloring Book)
A Natural History of the Sonoran Desert by Phillips and Comus
Grand Canyon Association Introduction to Grand Canyon Geology, Ecology, and Prehistory

Thursday, May 23, 2013

How do I supplement Moving Beyond the Page?

The Moving Beyond the Page (MBtP) folks say there is no need to supplement their curriculum beyond math and phonics and from what I understand from talking to others in the online MBtP groups, that is often true.  However, *I* needed to supplement the 5-7 (when my daughter was PreK/K and son was in 1st grade) and 6-8 levels (K/1st  and 2nd grade, respectively) beyond math and phonics, just because of my own kids' idiosyncrasies, the modifications needed to be made in order to combine kids of two different levels into one program, and how our life is arranged.  So please take everything I say here with a huge grain of salt, it is only my own experience and I've not heard of anyone else who does it this way.  In some ways I have a love-hate relationship with the program because of this. 
Before I get to specifics I should probably also explain that I am a major research junkie and I have and do try to read everything I could get my hands on about different homeschooling philosophies.  I have ended up taking ideas from Well-Trained Mind (classical education), Charlotte Mason, and unschooling methods.  Bravewriter's The Writer's Jungle and Pickert's Project-Based Homeschooling was also very influential.  Most of the ideas I took from these materials are rather intangible, however, and while they definitely influenced how I tweak MBtP, it is difficult to express how this looks in practice.  But I'll try. 

So, without further ado, how *I* modified and supplemented MBtP 5-7 and 6-9:

  • Per MBtP guidelines, math and phonics.  My older child came to the program already a fluent reader, so he skipped the phonics. 
  • We did not do any of the printing practice or spelling portions of the program.  My kids have limited stamina for the physical act of writing, so we learned to form our letters through our “writing practice”.  We skipped the spelling for my older child because he is leaning toward being an intuitive speller, working on it in-context.  And the younger one couldn’t read yet so spelling seemed like putting the cart before the horse.
  • Scribing the answers.  Some of the lessons have a lot more writing than my kids could handle.  I would decide on the fly which ones the kids would write themselves, and which they would dictate for me to scribe.  
  • Compression.  Sometimes we did hit a lesson or series of lessons that were truly too easy.  The last unit of the 6-8 was like this for both my kids, they both already had a very good grasp of this introductory science unit.  So we just went through it really fast.  We still read the books, but we skipped a lot of stuff and did only the demonstrations that seemed extra fun or new to us.  This often meant we did two lessons in a day. 
  • Additional books to “up” the information and difficulty level for some of the nonfiction selections of the progress.  For example, when the younger was using the MBtP title The Usborne Children’s Picture Atlas, I gave the older one DK Geography of the World.  This way they both could do their own research at the level they needed. 
  • Our daily “writing practice”.  Both my kids keep spiral notebooks for daily “writing practice”. This is so fun!  Some days the kids are writing something related to the MBtP materials, some days they are doing copywork, some days freewriting of their own choice.  The notebooks are very satisfying to look through later—you can see the skills progress before your eyes in fast-forward!  
  • Additional science study.  There’s nothing wrong with the MBtP science, but my scienc-y kids want MORE.  So we also use Building Foundations of Scientific Understanding (BFSU) as well as a lot of unit studies and interest-led science projects, materials and reading.  This is another post in itself.
  • Additional history study. Ditto the above! Chronological history study also appeals to me to help the kids gain “pegs” on which to hang future learning. We started out using SOTW but it didn’t work out so I just made our own booklists.  This is yet another post by itself. 
  • Additional literature and poetry study.  See Brave Writer materials above.  J

So you might ask, why do MBtP at all if there's this much change from it?  I ask myself that a lot.  For now, we're continuing with it because:
1.      On busy days, even if we only get MBtP core stuff done, I feel reassured that at least we made some progress;
2.      it gives me a framework for studies to connect subjects and think of subjects I wouldn't have come up with on my own;
3.      and the kids continue to enjoy it. 

I am not at all wedded to the program though so who knows, we may get two weeks into the 7-9 and I'll throw it all out the window once and for all.  ;) 

Friday, May 25, 2012

Fizzing and foaming

So much fun can be had with citric acid, amirite?



One recent nice day we finally pulled out the Fizzy Foamy Science Kit that the kids had been bugging me to try.  We have wall-to-wall carpet so this seemed like an outside activity!  Turns out it was not so messy, but fun for outside anyway.



The instructions were clear and the kids were able to do almost all the activities with minimal help from me. Big K reading the instructions and the two of them taking turns adding and mixing, with me there to direct and watch that a tablespoon remained a tablespoon.

I think they were a little dissapointed that nothing fizzed over wildly like a good ol' Diet Coke-and-Mentos fountain, but they happily got up close to the little fizzing cups and observed what was going on in there. 



Most of the more interesting activities involve mixing citric acid and baking soda.  I think I need to lay in a supply of citric acid for the house, we went through almost all of the stuff that was in the kit...we would have had lots left over if we just stuck to what's in the instructions once or twice, but my little experimenters took it upon themselves to mix things in different quantities and in different orders to see what happens.

Oh, and we thought the dancing raisins didn't work at first, but after they'd soaked in the little cup in the sun for 10 minutes or so, they started bobbing away.  Another valuable reminder that patience is key!


Monday, May 14, 2012


Ask for a line graph, get an analysis of rebel battle strategies.

Wednesday, May 9, 2012

Dino Day!

Miss L was over the moon happy.  After all my previous posts about dinosaur study ideas, and after listening to my daughter beg over and over again to have a big dinosaur event with her homeschool events, I finally agreed to put one together.  It was a couple days ago and this is a little bit of what it looked like.  I arranged 10 "stations" around the house and outside, with directions posted at each station so kids and parents could do them in whatever order and at their own pace, open-house style.  The stations ranged in complexity from coloring dinosaur pictures in Miss L's room and making dinosaur models out of Lego in K's room to real fossil examination and bone excavation, so no way was I going to herd all those kids through individually. 

The fossil identification station  was a pretty big hit.  A lot of the older kids really liked it.  There's something special about being able to put your hands on the real thing that is so different from reading about it in a book.


It was a station of 24 numbered fossils, with a list of possible fossils you can see on the left side of the photo below.  Just gotta match 'em up!  Some fossils were pretty easy (a clam) and others pretty tricky (crinoid fragments), so I color-coded them with the easiest to hardest to give people a place to start.  Plus handy guidebooks nearby and answers strategically placed if needed. 

My boy liked trouble shooting this table and helping me find all my errors before everyone got there.  There were more than a few of them.  Glad he was helping!



Geography wall.  Matching different dinosaur fossils to where they have been found on the globe. 


Skeleton and bone matching.  Determining which bone belongs to which dinosaur.  Remarkably tricky in real life, I stuck to easier bones for these kids.


Connections between modern birds and dinosaurs.  I punted a little bit on this one, having left it for last in my planning, so basically all I did was find some good pictures of velociraptor, archopteryx, and chicken skeletons online and wrote down some thought questions, and then posted the result on the chicken coop fence.  Good enough.



Dinosaur trackways.  Terra cotta-color air dry clay looks and feels a LOT like mud.  Add some realistic dinosaur toys and you can re-create footprints along a Jurassic shoreline pretty nicely. 


I tried to add some suggestions for making a story with it, like having the tracks of a carnivore hunting a herbivore, but I think most of the kids were too distracted by the pièce de résistance nearby to think very hard about that.

By far the most popular station was the Dino Dig.


To make this station, we cast makeshift T-rex bones in plaster from these molds and buried them in our big ol' sandbox.  Add some shovels and brushes to re-create a real paleontological dig, and you've got a fun afternoon.  If you're wondering why there are no kids in any of the previous photos, this is why.


Tight quarters in that sandbox.  A good time, but busy!  It will be a while before we do this again, but I think Miss L is hoping it might become an annual event.  We'll see, kiddo.  We'll see.

Friday, April 27, 2012

Preparation for Yellowstone

In late June we'll be going to Yellowstone!  We're all excited--Miss L is still not 100% on the concepts of calendar time and keeps asking if we're leaving "next week".  Sorry, sweetie.  The plan is to keep going with our usual homeschool stuff through the month of May, then break in June to focus our studies on Yellowstone--history, geology, animal life...I can't wait.  May might feel like a long time. 

I've been pulling together our books and things in preparation.  The list, as it stands today.

Guidebooks and Overviews:

Maps and Hiking:
  • To introduce basic map reading to the youngest, There's a Map on My Lap! (Dr. Seuess Learning Library).
  • A thin book on day hikes Mr. K can flip through, and help plan our individual days: Best Easy Day Hikes Yellowstone.
  • A good topographic map.  Essential.  We love the Trails Illustrated series, and the one of the whole Yellowstone park that we picked up during our trip there pre-kids will probably do fine.  They also make more detailed ones for the individual trail quadrants, but I don't think we'll be doing a lot of backcountry hiking.  If we end up needing one of those we can probably pick it up at a visitors' center at the park.
  • Tim Cahill's Lost in My Own Backyard, a collection of his essays on hiking Yellowstone.  This is a slim book we'll probably bring along to read-aloud while we are there.

History:


Wildlife and Ecology:
  • Who Pooped in the Park? Yellowstone. The kids like this narrative of animal tracking for other national parks we've visited. 
  • Buffalo Music, by Tracey Fern.  A storybook about a woman who raised Bison and eventually became an early herd in the park. 
  • The Wolves Are Back and The Buffalo are Back by Jean Craighead George.  Lovely childrens books about the disappearance and reintroduction of wolves and buffalo in the area.   I want to also let my kids know that these reintroductions are also controversial and that wolves are causing problems for many farmers in the area.   I'll find a way.
  • Wildfires by Seymour Simon.
  • We'll probably pick up a wildlife/nature guide or three in the park.  I'll update this here afterwards!

Geology and Geysers.  This is my bag, baby, so we get kinda technical here.  This list increases in difficulty as you descend.  There are not many books written specifically for kids on the geology of the area, but the ones near the top can be understood by the bright and interested elementary student.

Grab bag random stuff:

Friday, April 20, 2012

The Science Show, Episode 2: Laws of Motion


Sometimes the kid gets on a kick.  He's made three "The Science Show" videos in the last 24 hours.  Episode 2 here on the Laws of Motion is the best so far.  Gotta keep up with him!  Or teach him how to use a tripod.

Thursday, April 19, 2012

Poetry Thursday

Who Am I?

The trees ask me,
And the sky,
And the sea asks me,
                   Who am I?

The grass asks me,
And the sand,
And the rocks ask me
                   Who I am.

The wind tells me
At nightfall,
And the rain tells me.
                    Someone small.

Someone small
Someone small
                    But a piece
                                  of
                                  it
                                  all.

~Felice Holman 
found in The Tree That Time Built

Thursday, April 12, 2012

Notes on Dinosaurs

So, many kids are dino-crazy and want to study them, but a lot of homeschooling parents don't know where to start.  Or after you've whetted a child's appetite by watching Walking with Dinosaurs or some simple dinosaur reader books, where do you go from there?  Last night I met with a few other homeschooling moms to share ideas, run down the basics on dinosaurs to get your feet wet, and give some ideas on books and resources and activities that may help extend and enrich a dinosaur study.  Most of our ideas focused on the elementary years but many are applicable to much older students as well.   I previously posted about some of these resources, but I've expanded the list and added an assortment of themes or "pegs" to help organize your thoughts and activities about dinosaurs.  You can find the outline of what we discussed and a list of resources as a pdf document free to browse or download at the link below.

Notes on Dinosaurs

Drop me a line if you have any questions or would like to discuss ideas.  Enjoy!

Saturday, April 7, 2012

First Year Reflections

It's been about a year since we started the homeschooling journey.  What a year!  It began almost suddenly, out of necessity and the realization that the available public school would not work for Mr. K.  In hindsight, that shouldn't have been too surprising.  We've always known he was wired a little differently from his age-mates (upon seeing a lobster in a tank for the first time at about 11 months, he signed "fish-bug"), but that didn't become as drastically obvious until he was thrown into a class with 23 others.  But this is not the post for a detailing our problems with "the system".  This is the post about how this first year of homeschooling has been eye-opening and how we are finding our way through.


My usual instict, before I start any new thing, is to research the heck out of it.  Then at somepoint my gut says, "ok, you know all you need to know for now, jump in and come back and fill in the gaps later when you find out what they are."  Because we pulled Mr. K out of public school fairly quickly, I could not do as much research as I might otherwise about homeschooling methods and local resources.  No matter.  The internet swooped in to save the day.  I found a couple message boards and online communities to ask questions and find a place to start. 


The first thing I discovered, is that just like public school or anywhere else, making friends and finding your community can be hard.  We don't fit in with the conservative Christian homeschooling community, which, like in most places, is the majority around here.  It did take a little while, but I'm hooked in now with a secular network of open-minded, diverse homeschoolers in our region and made some good friends who we have much in common with. 


The second thing I discovered, is that OMG homeschooling can be big business!  There are dozens of books on methods, a million different types of curricula, piles and piles of available enrichment materials, and vast websites exhorting you to why one particular thing is better than all the others.  Many people have very strong opinions about the "right" way to homeschool, and many of those people are very articulate and well-reasoned, and it is easy to lose the forest through the trees and forget what works for your kids and family, and the reasons why you chose to homeschool in the first place.


The third thing I discovered, and that I hope to continue to re-discover and re-evaluate in the coming months and years, is that my children are by nature curious, eager to learn, and a joy to be around.  I knew this before, I did, when they were both toddlers and then pre-school age.  When both kids were small I found a used copy of "The Unschooling Handbook" and read it, embracing many of the ideas within as the way we'd raise the kids when they were tiny and into the school years.  Then I lost this knowledge when Mr. K started having trouble in the kindergarten, reacting to his increasing behavior problems with additonal strictness and more rules, just the way the public school did.  This was the wrong approach--what really needed was more room, more time to learn according to his clock, not according to an educationally basic but rigid schedule with mandatory "circle time" that was torture for his wiggly self.   He needed to learn in his hands-on, bookish, accelerated way and be treated respectfully, treated more like the man he will someday be...what's that old line: I am raising adults, not children.  Something like that. 


A last thing I discovered is that the types of methods and curricula that work best for us are open-ended and highly adaptable.  Extensive scriptedness is DOA.  Anything that talks down to a child's intelligence will be given at minimum an eyebrow and likely the boot.  Work that exists in a vaccuum from other things we are studying or from our lives will be quickly viewed as busywork, so any of the "skills" such as writing that may come slower need to be done in a relaxed and loving manner and integrated with other interesting studies.  The kids are pretty self-motivated for their ages, and interesting projects and work that can be child-driven is wonderful, but I need to stay rightthere for guidance and support.   On our "this works" list for us right now is MBTP, BFSU, Brave Writer/The Writer's Jungle, and Math Mammoth.  For now, we have turned out to be eclectic but Charlotte Mason-y homeschoolers with strong respect for both Unschooling and Classical schools of thought.  Most of our learning comes from good books and hands-on activities, and wonders never cease, the kids actually seem to enjoy working together, most of the time.

If I had to predict the future (and of course I can't) I think that the kids may get more Unschooly as they age and can take more responsibility for their own learning.  Someday, they may even want to return to public school.  We'll cross that bridge when it comes.  I don't know exactly where we are headed, but this last year has been endlessly interesting and rewarding, and I look forward to seeing where we go next.

Sunday, April 1, 2012

Two Wetlands

It's been another long, gray PNW winter.  Whenever the sun breaks for a few minutes, everyone in the area dashes outside to enjoy the weak sunshine and soak up Vitamin D.  Our little family took one little hike the last sunny day and enjoyed it so much we immediately drove down the highway to take a second one.  Both were through wetland areas, but very different types of wetlands which made for interesting observations. 

First was West Hylebos Wetlands Park, an inland forest bog (swamp).  The skunk cabbage is just blooming and not too stinky, yet...we learned that another name for skunk cabbage is "swamp lantern" and I much prefer that name for such a luminous plant!



Most of these bogs in the Puget Sound have long since been destroyed by peat mining, but by some accident this one still exists.  It is amazing to see the giant trees, just barely upright on the super soft and saturated ground. In many, many places, the giant trees toppled and their huge root wads are up on display.  When the trees come up they may destroy the walkway.



The kids very much enjoyed the easy hike and loved taking pictures of the interesting surroundings.



We decided to go back and do it again in each season to observe the changes. 



It was such an easy and enjoyable morning hike, that none of us wanted to go home yet and we decided to do a second trail after lunch. 


Nisqually National Wildlife Refuge!  We'd gone here with some homeschool friends during the week, but because we were with a group, we didn't get very far on the trails.  We went much, much farther this time.



Nisqually wetland is a seashore delta, a very different and much larger wetland than the Hylebos Creek area.  Lots of Canada Geese and interesting shorebirds to watch.



As usual I forgot the guidebooks.  (Why can I not ever remember the guidebooks???) And I can't remember what kind of bird is that green-footed one. 


My eagle-eyed kids spotted some amorphous blobs attached to some drowned vegetation, see it?


Frog eggs, we think.  Neato!

We had some good discussions afterward comparing and contrasting the two areas and the different types of life and vegetation.  I asked Big K which one he liked better and he said, "The second one.  Because we went farther."  Methinks he's going to be going through a lot of hiking shoes.